Cognition in schizophrenia: Impairments, determinants, and functional importance

被引:220
作者
Bowie, CR [1 ]
Harvey, PD [1 ]
机构
[1] CUNY Mt Sinai Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY 10029 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.psc.2005.05.004
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Impaired cognitive functioning is now recognized as a core feature of schizophrenia and one of the most important predictors of functioning across occupational, social, and adaptive domains. The study of cognition in schizophrenia continues to be a major interest, with new methods and data illuminating ever-more-precise deficits. This article reviews the literature on cognition in schizophrenia, focusing on the most recent data. It provides new insights into the study of the relationship between cognition and functional outcome and suggests future directions.
引用
收藏
页码:613 / +
页数:22
相关论文
共 150 条
[1]   Neurocognitive and social functioning in schizophrenia: a 2.5 year follow-up study [J].
Addington, J ;
Addington, D .
SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH, 2000, 44 (01) :47-56
[2]   Neurocognitive functioning in schizophrenia: A trial of risperidone versus haloperidol [J].
Addington, J ;
Addington, D .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE PSYCHIATRIE, 1997, 42 (09) :983-983
[3]  
Addington J, 1997, J PSYCHIATR NEUROSCI, V22, P180
[4]   Neurocognitive dysfunction in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia and alcoholism [J].
Allen, DN ;
Goldstein, G ;
Aldarondo, F .
NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 1999, 13 (01) :62-68
[5]   NEGATIVE FEATURES, RETRIEVAL-PROCESSES AND VERBAL FLUENCY IN SCHIZOPHRENIA [J].
ALLEN, HA ;
LIDDLE, PF ;
FRITH, CD .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 1993, 163 :769-775
[6]  
Aloia M S, 1996, J Int Neuropsychol Soc, V2, P267
[7]   WISCONSIN CARD SORTING TEST-PERFORMANCE AS A MEASURE OF FRONTAL-LOBE DAMAGE [J].
ANDERSON, SW ;
DAMASIO, H ;
JONES, RD ;
TRANEL, D .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 1991, 13 (06) :909-922
[8]   Discriminability of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test using the standardization sample [J].
Axelrod, BN ;
Goldman, RS ;
Heaton, RK ;
Curtiss, G ;
Thompson, LL ;
Chelune, GJ ;
Kay, GG .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 1996, 18 (03) :338-342
[9]   Neuropsychology of first-episode schizophrenia: Initial characterization and clinical correlates [J].
Bilder, RM ;
Goldman, RS ;
Robinson, D ;
Reiter, G ;
Bell, L ;
Bates, JA ;
Pappadopulos, E ;
Willson, DF ;
Alvir, JMJ ;
Woerner, MG ;
Geisler, S ;
Kane, JM ;
Lieberman, JA .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2000, 157 (04) :549-559
[10]   Neurocognitive correlates of the COMT Val 158Met polymorphism in chronic schizophrenia [J].
Bilder, RM ;
Volavka, J ;
Czobor, P ;
Malhotra, AK ;
Kennedy, JL ;
Ni, XQ ;
Goldman, RS ;
Hoptman, MJ ;
Sheitman, B ;
Lindenmayer, JP ;
Citrome, L ;
McEvoy, JP ;
Kunz, M ;
Chakos, M ;
Cooper, TB ;
Lieberman, JA .
BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY, 2002, 52 (07) :701-707