An approximate estimation of total materials requirement of metals

被引：53

作者：

Halada, K ^{[1
]}

Ijima, K

Katagiri, N

Okura, T

机构：

[1] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050047, Japan

[2] Shinko Res Co Ltd, Tokyo 1350016, Japan

[3] Nikko Techno Serv Co Ltd, Tokyo 1050001, Japan

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE JAPAN INSTITUTE OF METALS | 2001年 / 65卷 / 07期

关键词：

total materials requirement; life-cycle assessment; metal ores; mining;

D O I：

10.2320/jinstmet1952.65.7_564

中图分类号：

TF [冶金工业];

学科分类号：

0806 ;

摘要：

Ore-TMRs, which are the total amount of overburden and rock to obtain metal ore, were estimated as a fundamental data to estimate the value of TMR (Total Materials Requirement) of metals. Ore-TMR of coal, iron, copper, zinc and tin are estimated 12.5, 5.1, 304, 34 and 95 representatively by statistic method based on hearing and investigation of practical mining sites. An approximation from the quality of crude ore and further approximation from the concentration of the metal in the crust were also proposed as and (ore-TMR) = 2.0/{100 x (quality of crude ore %)} (ore-TMR) = 2.0 x (concentration in the crust [ppm])(-2/3)).

引用

页码：564 / 570

页数：7