TorsinA: Movement at many levels

被引:103
作者
Breakefield, XO [1 ]
Kamm, C
Hanson, PI
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Neurol,Mol Neurogenet Unit, Boston, MA 02129 USA
[2] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cell Biol & Physiol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0896-6273(01)00350-6
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
TorsinA is the causative protein in the human neurologic disease early onset torsin dystonia, a movement disorder involving dysfunction in the basal ganglia without apparent neurodegeneration. Most cases result from a dominantly acting three-base pair deletion in the TOR1A gene causing loss of a glutamic acid near the carboxyl terminus of torsinA. Torsins are members of the AAA+ superfamily of ATPases and are present in all multicellular organisms. Initial studies suggest that torsinA is an ER protein involved in chaperone functions and/or membrane movement.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 12
页数:4
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