The influencing factors on the macroporous formation in polymer films by water droplet templating

被引:261
作者
Peng, J [1 ]
Han, YC [1 ]
Yang, YM [1 ]
Li, BY [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
breath figures; macroporous films; water droplet templating;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2003.11.019
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Regular micrometer-size porous polystyrene film is prepared by water droplet templating, i.e. breath figures are stabilized by the polymer in solution and thermocapillary flow arranges them into ordered packing. The influences of polystyrene molecular weight, solvent properties, and the relative humidity of atmosphere on the pattern formation and hole sizes are investigated. Two different kinds of hole packing fashion are also observed and their formation mechanisms are discussed. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:447 / 452
页数:6
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