Investigation of water diffusion into quartz using ion beam analysis techniques

被引:15
作者
Dersch, O [1 ]
Zouine, A [1 ]
Rauch, F [1 ]
Ericson, JE [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF IRVINE,DEPT ENVIRONM ANAL & DESIGN,IRVINE,CA 92717
来源
FRESENIUS JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY | 1997年 / 358卷 / 1-2期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s002160050388
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Diffusion of water into quartz was studied by measuring H and O-18 concentration profiles in surface layers of quartz samples treated hydrothermally in the range of 125 degrees C to 200 degrees C. Sample surfaces were orientated normal to the c-axis. The measurements were performed using the nuclear reactions H-1(N-15,alpha gamma)C-12 and O-18(p,alpha)N-15. The diffusion profiles have widths of up to 500 nm. Diffusion rate constants derived from the profiles are in the range of 10(-15) cm(2)/s to 10(-18) cm(2)/s and show a distinct temperature dependence, yielding a rough estimate of about 60 kJ/mole for the activation energy.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 219
页数:3
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