Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity by essential oils of Mentha species

被引:96
作者
Miyazawa, M [1 ]
Watanabe, H
Umemoto, K
Kameoka, H
机构
[1] Kinki Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Higashiosaka, Osaka 5778502, Japan
[2] Nagoya Gakuin Univ, Chem Lab, Aichi 4801298, Japan
关键词
acetylcholinesterase; Mentha species; essential oils; inhibitory activity; sesquiterpene alcohol; viridiflorol; elemol;
D O I
10.1021/jf9707041
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 [农学];
摘要
Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity by several species of Mentha oils was investigated. AChE activity was measured by a colorimetric method. Mentha aquatics (water mint) containing sesquiterpene alcohols showed the most effective inhibition (IC50 of 26 mu g/mL). In addition, some Mentha species such as M. aquatics (Akasaka-hakka II), M. gentilis (Fukuyama-hakka), M. gentilis (Akita-hakka), and M, arvensis (Nihon-hakka) showed potent inhibitory activity, and their IC50 values were 28-32 mu g/mL. Viridiflorol and elemol showed the most potent inhibition in terpenoids as the main components of Mentha oils. But none of them showed stronger inhibitory activity than essential oils.
引用
收藏
页码:3431 / 3434
页数:4
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