Self-assembly of colloidal pyramids in magnetic fields

被引:31
作者
Helseth, LE [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Div Phys & Appl Phys, Singapore 2263, Singapore
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la051140v
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We study routes toward the construction of 2D colloidal pyramids. We find that magnetic beads may self-assemble into pyramids near a nonmagnetic ID boundary as long as the number of beads in the pyramid does not exceed 10. We have also found that a strong magnetic field gradient could act as a boundary, thus assisting the self-assembly of magnetic colloids in water, and have observed the formation of stable microscopic pyramids within a certain magnetic field range. Our results indicate that colloidal pyramids can be formed in a number of ways by utilizing external fields.
引用
收藏
页码:7276 / 7279
页数:4
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