Effects of environmental and organizational factors on the health of shiftworkers of a printing company

被引:16
作者
Fischer, FM
Morata, TC
Latorre, MD
Krieg, EF
Fiorini, AC
Colacioppo, S
Gozzoli, L
Padrao, MA
Zavariz, C
Lieber, R
Wallingford, KM
Cesar, CLG
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Environm Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth, BR-01246904 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Epidemiol, Sch Publ Hlth, BR-01246904 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] NIOSH, Div Appl Res & Technol, Cincinnati, OH 45226 USA
[4] NIOSH, Div Surveillance Hazard Evaluat & Field Studies, Cincinnati, OH 45226 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00043764-200110000-00007
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 [公共卫生与预防医学]; 120402 [社会医学与卫生事业管理];
摘要
This study explored the effects of environmental and organizational stressors on the health of shiftworkers in a printing company (n = 124). A questionnaire was used to gather data on work history, organizational factors, psychosocial characteristics, medical history, present health, occupational and non-occupational exposures, and lifestyle factors. The Perception of environmental and organizational conditions was associated (P < 0.05) with chronic back pain (odds ratio [OR], 1.29), varicose veins (OA 1.35), allergic rhinitis (OA 1.27), depression (OR, 1.45), and gastritis (OA 1.15). Anxiety scores were associated with allergic rhinitis (OR, 1.14) and skin allergy (OR, 1.09). Shiftwork was a significant risk factor for conjunctivitis (OR, 3.68), depression (OR, 0.23), cardiac arrhythmia (OR, 7.13), and gastritis (OA 4.38). Other associations included tenure and chronic back pain (OA 4.89), toluene exposure and skin allergy (Og 3.76), worksite and conjunctivitis (OR, 7.0), and worksite and dermatitis (OR, 1.24 to 4.95). The number of hours of exercise per week was associated with varicose veins (OR, 4.33), and alcohol intake was associated with cardiac arrhythmia (OR, 6.74).
引用
收藏
页码:882 / 889
页数:8
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