Taking the A-train: actin-based force generators and organelle targeting

被引:26
作者
Fehrenbacher, KL [1 ]
Boldogh, IR [1 ]
Pon, LA [1 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Anat & Cell Biol, New York, NY 10032 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0962-8924(03)00174-0
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The actin-driven process of cytoplasmic streaming in plant cells is widely believed to be the earliest documented example of cytoskeleton-driven organelle movement. In the decades since these seminal findings, two mechanisms of actin-based intracellular movement have been identified in multiple cell types: one is myosin dependent and the other is dependent upon the Arp2/3 complex for actin nucleation and polymerization. Here, we describe mechanisms of force generation and directed movement that use the actin cytoskeleton, as well as those that target actin-dependent force generators to different subcellular compartments.
引用
收藏
页码:472 / 477
页数:6
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