Essential oils of Phlomis leucophracta, Phlomis chimerae and Phlomis grandiflora var. grandiflora from Turkey

被引：32

作者：

Celik, S

Gokturk, RS

Flamini, G

Cioni, PL

Morelli, I

机构：

[1] Dipartimento Chim Bioorgan & Biofarm, I-56126 Pisa, Italy

[2] Mart Univ 18, Fac Sci & Arts, Dept Biol, Canakkale, Turkey

[3] Akdeniz Univ, Fac Sci & Arts, Dept Biol, Antalya, Turkey

来源：

BIOCHEMICAL SYSTEMATICS AND ECOLOGY | 2005年 / 33卷 / 06期

关键词：

Phlomis leucophracta; Phlomis chimerae; Phlomis grandiflora var. grandiflora; essential oil; beta-caryophyllene; alpha-pinene; germacrene D; limonene;

D O I：

10.1016/j.bse.2004.11.010

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The essential oils of three species of Phlomis from Turkey, Phlomis leueophracta, Phlomis chimerae and Phlomis grandiflora var. grandiflora have been studied. The main constituents of P. leucophracta essential oil were beta-caryophyllene (20.2%), alpha-pinene (19.2%) and limonene (11.0%). This species also contained three diterpene derivatives, 15-isopimaradiene, manoyl oxide and epi-13-manoyl oxide that summed 1.4%. In P. chimerae the principal compounds were beta-caryophyllene (31.6%), alpha-pinene (11.0%), germacrene D (6.1%), limonene (5.5%) and linalool (4.7%). In P. grand flora var. grand flora, germacrene D (45.4%), beta-caryophyllene (22.8%) and bicyclogermacrene (4.9%) were among the principal derivatives. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：617 / 623

页数：7

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