Interfacial adhesion of copper-low k interconnects

被引:78
作者
Scherban, T [1 ]
Sun, B [1 ]
Blaine, J [1 ]
Block, C [1 ]
Jin, B [1 ]
Andideh, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Intel Corp, Qual & Reliabil, Hillsboro, OR USA
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE 2001 INTERNATIONAL INTERCONNECT TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE | 2001年
关键词
D O I
10.1109/IITC.2001.930077
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Adhesion energies of Cu-low k dielectric interfaces, measured with the technique of four-point bending, show a correlation to chemical mechanical polish results. A limit of 5 J/m(2) is established, below which thin film delamination and cracking are observed. In general, spin-on polymer dielectrics exhibit better adhesion to barrier films than carbon-doped oxide dielectrics. PVD barriers exhibit better adhesion to low k dielectric films than CVD barriers. Surface treatments of the dielectric film before barrier deposition are found to strongly modulate CVD barrier to spin-on polymer adhesion.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 259
页数:3
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