X-RAY PROPERTIES OF THE FIRST SUNYAEV-ZEL'DOVICH EFFECT SELECTED GALAXY CLUSTER SAMPLE FROM THE SOUTH POLE TELESCOPE

被引:138
作者
Andersson, K. [1 ,2 ]
Benson, B. A. [3 ,4 ]
Ade, P. A. R. [5 ]
Aird, K. A. [6 ]
Armstrong, B. [7 ]
Bautz, M. [1 ]
Bleem, L. E. [3 ,8 ]
Brodwin, M. [9 ]
Carlstrom, J. E. [3 ,4 ,6 ,8 ]
Chang, C. L. [3 ,4 ]
Crawford, T. M. [3 ,6 ]
Crites, A. T. [3 ,6 ]
de Haan, T. [10 ]
Desai, S. [7 ]
Dobbs, M. A. [10 ]
Dudley, J. P. [10 ]
Foley, R. J. [9 ]
Forman, W. R. [9 ]
Garmire, G. [11 ]
George, E. M. [12 ]
Gladders, M. D. [3 ,6 ]
Halverson, N. W. [13 ,14 ]
High, F. W. [15 ]
Holder, G. P. [10 ]
Holzapfel, W. L. [12 ]
Hrubes, J. D. [6 ]
Jones, C. [9 ]
Joy, M. [16 ]
Keisler, R. [3 ,8 ]
Knox, L. [17 ]
Lee, A. T. [12 ,18 ]
Leitch, E. M. [3 ,6 ]
Lueker, M. [12 ]
Marrone, D. P. [3 ,6 ]
McMahon, J. J. [3 ,4 ,19 ]
Mehl, J. [3 ,6 ]
Meyer, S. S. [3 ,4 ,6 ,8 ]
Mohr, J. J. [2 ,20 ,21 ]
Montroy, T. E. [22 ,23 ]
Murray, S. S. [9 ]
Padin, S. [3 ,6 ]
Plagge, T. [6 ,12 ]
Pryke, C. [3 ,4 ,6 ]
Reichardt, C. L. [12 ]
Rest, A. [15 ]
Ruel, J. [15 ]
Ruhl, J. E. [22 ,23 ]
Schaffer, K. K. [3 ,4 ]
Shaw, L. [10 ,24 ]
Shirokoff, E. [12 ]
机构
[1] MIT, MIT Kavli Inst Astrophys & Space Res, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-81679 Munich, Germany
[3] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[4] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[5] Cardiff Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Cardiff CF24 3YB, S Glam, Wales
[6] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[7] Univ Illinois, Dept Astron, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[8] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[9] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[10] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada
[11] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Davey Lab 525, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[12] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[13] Univ Colorado, Dept Astrophys & Planetary Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[14] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[15] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[16] NASA, Marshall Space Flight Ctr, Dept Space Sci, VP62, Huntsville, AL 35812 USA
[17] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[18] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[19] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[20] Excellence Cluster Universe, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[21] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[22] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Phys, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[23] Case Western Reserve Univ, CERCA, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[24] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[25] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[26] Space Res Inst IKI, Moscow, Russia
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium; X-rays: galaxies: clusters; XMM-NEWTON; SCALING RELATIONS; RELATIVISTIC CORRECTIONS; LENSING MEASUREMENTS; INTRACLUSTER MEDIUM; LINEAR-REGRESSION; MASS MEASUREMENTS; PRESSURE PROFILE; BACKGROUND LIGHT; NEARBY CLUSTERS;
D O I
10.1088/0004-637X/738/1/48
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present results of X-ray observations of a sample of 15 clusters selected via their imprint on the cosmic microwave background from the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect. These clusters are a subset of the first SZ-selected cluster catalog, obtained from observations of 178 deg(2) of sky surveyed by the South Pole Telescope (SPT). Using X-ray observations with Chandra and XMM-Newton, we estimate the temperature, T-X, and mass, M-g, of the intracluster medium within r(500) for each cluster. From these, we calculate Y-X = MgTX and estimate the total cluster mass using an M-500-Y-X scaling relation measured from previous X-ray studies. The integrated Comptonization, Y-SZ, is derived from the SZ measurements, using additional information from the X-ray-measured gas density profiles and a universal temperature profile. We calculate scaling relations between the X-ray and SZ observables and find results generally consistent with other measurements and the expectations from simple self-similar behavior. Specifically, we fit a Y-SZ-Y-X relation and find a normalization of 0.82 +/- 0.07, marginally consistent with the predicted ratio of Y-SZ/Y-X = 0.91 +/- 0.01 that would be expected from the density and temperature models used in this work. Using the Y-X-derived mass estimates, we fit a Y-SZ-M-500 relation and find a slope consistent with the self-similar expectation of Y-SZ proportional to M-5/3 with a normalization consistent with predictions from other X-ray studies. We find that the SZ mass estimates, derived from cosmological simulations of the SPT survey, are lower by a factor of 0.78 +/- 0.06 relative to the X-ray mass estimates. This offset is at a level of 1.3 sigma when considering the similar to 15% systematic uncertainty for the simulation-based SZ masses. Overall, the X-ray measurements confirm that the scaling relations of the SZ-selected clusters are consistent with the properties of other X-ray-selected samples of massive clusters, even allowing for the broad redshift range (0.29 < z < 1.08) of the sample.
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页数:25
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