Morphology and crystalline phase study of electrospun TiO2-SiO2 nanofibres

被引:151
作者
Ding, B
Kim, H [1 ]
Kim, C
Khil, M
Park, S
机构
[1] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Dept Adv Organ Mat Engn, Chon Ju 561756, South Korea
[2] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Dept Text Engn, Chon Ju 561756, South Korea
[3] Korea Res Inst Chem Technol, Adv Mat Div, Taejon 305600, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/14/5/309
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Nanofibres of TiO2-SiO2 (Ti:Si = 50:50 mol%) with diameters of 50-400 nm were prepared by calcining electrospun nanofibres of polyvinyl acetate (PVac)/titania-silica composite as precursor. These PVac/titania-silica hybrid nanofibres were obtained from a homogenous solution of PVac with a sol-gel of titanium isopropoxide (TiP) and tetraethoxysilane by using the electrospinning technique. The nanofibres were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), wide-angle x-ray diffraction (WAXD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area. SEM, WAXD and FTIR results indicated that the morphology and crystalline phase of TiO2-SiO2 nanofibres were strongly influenced by the calcination temperature and the content of titania and silica in the nanofibres. Additionally, the BET results showed that the surface area of TiO2-SiO2 nanofibres was decreased with increasing calcination temperature and the content of titania and silica in nanofibres.
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收藏
页码:532 / 537
页数:6
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