Wideband dual sphere detector of gravitational waves

被引:69
作者
Cerdonio, M
Conti, L
Lobo, JA
Ortolan, A
Taffarello, L
Zendri, JP
机构
[1] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Padova Sect, I-35100 Padua, Italy
[2] Univ Padua, Dept Phys, I-35100 Padua, Italy
[3] Univ Barcelona, Dept Fis Fonamental, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[4] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Padua, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.031101
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present the concept of a sensitive and broadband resonant mass gravitational wave detector. A massive sphere is suspended inside a second hollow one. Short, high-finesse Fabry-Perot optical cavities read out the differential displacements of the two spheres as their quadrupole modes are excited. At cryogenic temperatures, one approaches the standard quantum limit for broadband operation with reasonable choices for the cavity finesses and the intracavity light power. A molybdenum detector, of overall size of 2 m, would reach spectral strain sensitivities of 2 x 10(-23) Hz(-1/2) between 1000 and 3000 Hz.
引用
收藏
页码:31101 / 1
页数:4
相关论文
共 29 条
  • [1] First search for gravitational wave bursts with a network of detectors
    Allen, ZA
    Astone, P
    Baggio, L
    Busby, D
    Bassan, M
    Blair, DG
    Bonaldi, M
    Bonifazi, P
    Carelli, P
    Cerdonio, M
    Coccia, E
    Conti, L
    Cosmelli, C
    Visconti, VC
    D'Antonio, S
    Fafone, V
    Falferi, P
    Fortini, P
    Frasca, S
    Hamilton, WO
    Heng, IS
    Ivanov, EN
    Johnson, WW
    Kingham, M
    Locke, CR
    Marini, A
    Martinucci, V
    Mauceli, E
    McHugh, MP
    Mezzena, R
    Minenkov, Y
    Modena, I
    Modestino, G
    Moleti, A
    Ortolan, A
    Pallottino, GV
    Pizzella, G
    Prodi, GA
    Rocco, E
    Ronga, F
    Salemi, F
    Santostasi, G
    Taffarello, L
    Terenzi, R
    Tobar, ME
    Vedovato, G
    Vinante, A
    Visco, M
    Vitale, S
    Votano, L
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 85 (24) : 5046 - 5050
  • [2] CARON B, 1995, P 1 E AM C, P86
  • [3] Thermoelastic effects at low temperatures and quantum limits in displacement measurements
    Cerdonio, M
    Conti, L
    Heidmann, A
    Pinard, M
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2001, 63 (08):
  • [4] CONCEPT OF A RESONANT-ANTENNAE OBSERVATORY FOR GRAVITATIONAL-WAVE BURSTS
    CERDONIO, M
    FORTINI, P
    ORTOLAN, A
    PRODI, GA
    VITALE, S
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1993, 71 (25) : 4107 - 4110
  • [5] CERDONIO M, 1995, P 1 AM C GRAV WAV EX, P176
  • [6] Coalescing binaries and spherical gravitational wave detectors
    Coccia, E
    Fafone, V
    [J]. PHYSICS LETTERS A, 1996, 213 (1-2) : 16 - 22
  • [7] Hollow sphere as a detector of gravitational radiation
    Coccia, E
    Fafone, V
    Frossati, G
    Lobo, JA
    Ortega, JA
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1998, 57 (04): : 2051 - 2060
  • [8] PROPOSED GRAVITATIONAL-WAVE OBSERVATORY BASED ON SOLID ELASTIC SPHERES
    COCCIA, E
    LOBO, JA
    ORTEGA, JA
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1995, 52 (06): : 3735 - 3738
  • [9] Optical transduction chain for gravitational wave bar detectors
    Conti, L
    Cerdonio, M
    Taffarello, L
    Zendri, JP
    Ortolan, A
    Rizzo, C
    Ruoso, G
    Prodi, GA
    Vitale, S
    Cantatore, G
    Zavattini, E
    [J]. REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1998, 69 (02) : 554 - 558
  • [10] Low-amplitude-noise laser for AURIGA detector optical readout
    Conti, L
    De Rosa, M
    Marin, F
    [J]. APPLIED OPTICS, 2000, 39 (31) : 5732 - 5738