Time-domain finite-difference/finite-element hybrid simulations of radio frequency coils in magnetic resonance imaging

被引:13
作者
Wang, Shumin [1 ]
Duyn, Jeff H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Neurol Disorders & Stroke, NIH, Lab Funct & Mol Imaging, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0031-9155/53/10/016
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
A hybrid method that combines the finite- difference time-domain (FDTD) method and the finite-element time-domain (FETD) method is presented for simulating radio-frequency (RF) coils in magnetic resonance imaging. This method applies a high-fidelity FETD method to RF coils, while the human body is modeled with a low-cost FDTD method. Since the FDTD and the FETD methods are applied simultaneously, the dynamic interaction between RF coils and the human body is fully accounted for. In order to simplify the treatment of the highly irregular FDTD/FETD interface, composite elements are proposed. Two examples are provided to demonstrate the validity and effectiveness of the hybrid method in high-field receive-and-transmit coil design. This approach is also applicable to general bio-electromagnetic simulations.
引用
收藏
页码:2677 / 2692
页数:16
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