Hydrothermal growth of single-crystal CaV6O16•3H2O nanoribbons

被引:31
作者
Kong, LF [1 ]
Shao, MW [1 ]
Xie, Q [1 ]
Liu, HW [1 ]
Qian, YT [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, Struct Res Lab, Anhua 230026, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
crystal morphology; nanostructure; hydrothermal crystal growth; nanomaterials;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2003.08.045
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
CaV(6)O(16)(.)3H(2)O nanoribbons have been prepared by the hydrothermal method in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SIDS) at 160 degreesC for 10h. X-ray diffraction pattern indicates that the sample is monoclinic phase of CaV6O16-3H(2)O with the lattice contents a = 12.18 Angstrom, b = 3.598 Angstrom, c = 18.39 Angstrom, beta = 118.03degrees. Field emission scanning electron microscopy shows that the nanoribbons have widths in the range of 150-500 nm, thicknesses of 30-60 nm and lengths of similar to500 mm X-ray photoelectron spectrum measurements further confirm the formation of the CaV(6)O(16)(.)3H(2)O phase. The formation of CaV6O16-3H(2)O nanoribbons is a self-assembling process, in which surfactant SDS plays the role of soft template. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 439
页数:5
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