Enhancement of Sm3+ emission by SnO2 nanocrystals in the silica matrix

被引:31
作者
Mu, Jin [1 ]
Liu, Lingyun [1 ]
Kang, Shi-Zhao [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Ultrafine Mat, Minist Educ, Dept Chem, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
来源
NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS | 2007年 / 2卷 / 02期
关键词
Sm3+ ions; emission; sensibilization; SnO2; nanocrystals; silica matrix;
D O I
10.1007/s11671-006-9037-1
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Silica xerogels containing Sm3+ ions and SnO2 nanocrystals were prepared in a sol-gel process. The image of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) shows that the SnO2 nanocrystals are dispersed in the silica matrix. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) of the sample confirms the tetragonal phase of SnO2. The xerogels containing SnO2 nanocrystals and Sm3+ ions display the characteristic emission of Sm3+ ions ((4)G(5/2) -> H-6(J) (J = 5/2, 7/2, 9/2)) at the excitation of 335 nm which energy corresponds to the energy gap of the SnO2 nanocrystals, while no emission of Sm3+ ions can be observed for the samples containing Sm3+ ions. The enhancement of the Sm3+ emission is probably due to the energy transfer from SnO2 nanocrystals to Sm3+ ions.
引用
收藏
页码:100 / 103
页数:4
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