RNA silencing in Drosophila

被引:49
作者
Kavi, HH [1 ]
Fernandez, HR [1 ]
Xie, WW [1 ]
Birchler, JA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Missouri, Div Biol Sci, Columbia, MO 65211 USA
关键词
RNAi; transgene silencing; transposons; heterochromatin; cosuppression; RNA editing;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2005.08.069
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Knowledge of the role of RNA in affecting gene expression has expanded in the past several years. Small RNAs serve as homology guides to target messenger RNAs for destruction at the post-transcriptional level in the experimental technique known as RNA interference and in the silencing of some transgenes. These small RNAs are also involved in sequence-specific targeting of chromatin modifications for transcriptional silencing of transgenes, transposable elements, heterochromatin and some cases of Polycomb-mediated gene silencing. RNA silencing processes in Drosophila are described. (c) 2005 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5940 / 5949
页数:10
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