Gas-phase reduction of oxides of nitrogen with CO catalyzed by atomic transition-metal cations

被引:54
作者
Blagojevic, V [1 ]
Jarvis, MJY [1 ]
Flaim, E [1 ]
Koyanagi, GK [1 ]
Lavrov, VV [1 ]
Bohme, DK [1 ]
机构
[1] York Univ, Dept Chem, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada
关键词
cations; homogeneous catalysis; kinetic measurements; nitrogen oxides; transition metals;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200351628
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A novel catalytic role for transition-metal cations in the homogeneous conversion of the nitrogen oxides NO2, NO, or N2O and CO into N2 and CO2 is demonstrated by thermodynamic and kinetic studies of gas-phase reactions of 29 transition-metal cations and some of their oxides (see scheme). Fe+, Os+, and Ir + ions are shown to be most effective. The chemistry identified may have practical applications in new designs of catalytic converters.
引用
收藏
页码:4923 / 4927
页数:5
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