Evidence for Msh2 haploinsufficiency in mice revealed by MNU-induced sister-chromatid exchange analysis

被引:15
作者
Bouffler, SD [1 ]
Hofland, N
Cox, R
Fodde, R
机构
[1] Natl Radiol Protect Board, Radiat Effects Dept, Didcot OX11 0RQ, Oxon, England
[2] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Human & Clin Genet, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
关键词
Msh2; mismatch repair; alkylating agent; ionizing radiation; sister-chromatid exchange;
D O I
10.1054/bjoc.2000.1422
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The role of Msh2 in chromosome stability has been investigated in a targeted mouse model for HNPCC, Msh2 Delta 7N. Chromosome aberration frequencies were similar in bone marrow of Msh2(+/+), Msh2(+/-) and Msh2(-/-) mice and no differential effects of in vivo X-irradiation were noted. By contrast, the induction of sister-chromatid exchanges (SCEs) by methyl nitrosourea (MNU) was reduced in Msh2(-/-) and Msh2(+/-) cells to similar to 20% and similar to 45% wild-type levels respectively indicating a phenotypic effect of haploinsufficiency of the mouse Msh2 gene. (C) 2000 Cancer Research Campaign.
引用
收藏
页码:1291 / 1294
页数:4
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