Characterization of proton exchange membrane fuel cells with catalyst layers obtained by electrospraying

被引:27
作者
Baturina, OA [1 ]
Wnek, GE [1 ]
机构
[1] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.1895267
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Electrospraying of Pt/C-Nafion-alcohol dispersions was employed as a new method to deposit catalyst layers on Nafion membranes for hydrogen/oxygen(air) fuel cells. It is shown that single cells with catalyst layers obtained by electrospraying exhibit good initial performance (ca. 1 A/cm(2)@ 700mV) at 80 degrees C and 300 kPa without the need for hot-pressing of the electrode layer. Analysis of polarization losses reveals a significant contribution of mass-transport losses to the fuel cell performance for hydrogen/air fuel cells. We suggest that control of electrospray processing parameters can lead to tailored electrode structures where such mass transport losses are mitigated. (c) 2005 The Electrochemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:A267 / A269
页数:3
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