Spin-flip and spin-conserving optical transitions of the nitrogen-vacancy centre in diamond

被引:142
作者
Tamarat, Ph [1 ]
Manson, N. B. [2 ]
Harrison, J. P. [2 ]
McMurtrie, R. L. [2 ]
Nizovtsev, A. [3 ]
Santori, C. [4 ]
Beausoleil, R. G. [4 ]
Neumann, P. [1 ]
Gaebel, T. [1 ]
Jelezko, F. [1 ]
Hemmer, P. [5 ]
Wrachtrup, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Phys 3, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] Australian Natl Univ, Laser Phys Ctr, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[3] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, Stepanov Inst Phys, Minsk 220072, BELARUS
[4] Hewlett Packard Labs, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
[5] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
来源
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2008年 / 10卷
关键词
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/10/4/045004
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We map out the first excited state sublevel structure of single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) colour centres in diamond. The excited state is an orbital doublet where one branch supports an efficient cycling transition, while the other can simultaneously support fully allowed optical Raman spin-flip transitions. This is crucial for the success of many recently proposed quantum information applications of the NV defects. We further find that an external electric field can be used to completely control the optical properties of a single centre. Finally, a group theoretical model is developed that explains the observations and provides good physical understanding of the excited state structure.
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页数:9
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