A parallel improved ant colony optimization for multi-depot vehicle routing problem

被引:125
作者
Yu, B. [1 ]
Yang, Z-Z [1 ]
Xie, J-X [2 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Maritime Univ, Transportat Management Coll, Dalian 116026, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Hebei Agr Univ, Coll Mech & Elect Engn, Baoding, Hebei, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
multi-depot vehicle routing problem; virtual central depot; ant colony optimization; ant-weight; mutation operation; GENETIC ALGORITHM; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1057/jors.2009.161
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
This paper presents a method for solving multi-depot vehicle routing problem (MDVRP). First, a virtual central depot is added to transfer MDVRP to the multi-depot vehicle routing problem with the virtual central depot (V-MDVRP), which is similar to a vehicle routing problem (VRP) with the virtual central depot as the origin. An improved ant colony optimization with coarse-grain parallel strategy, ant-weight strategy and mutation operation, is presented for the V-MDVRP. The computational results for 23 benchmark problems are reported and compared to those of other ant colony optimizations. Journal of the Operational Research Society (2011) 62, 183-188. doi:10.1057/jors.2009.161 Published online 10 February 2010
引用
收藏
页码:183 / 188
页数:6
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