A designed magnetic CoFe2O4-hydroxyapatite core-shell nanocomposite for Zn(II) removal with high efficiency

被引:57
作者
Foroughi, Firoozeh [1 ]
Hassanzadeh-Tabrizi, S. A. [2 ]
Amighian, Jamshid [1 ]
Saffar-Teluri, Ali [3 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Najafabad Branch, Dept Mat Engn, Najafabad, Isfahan, Iran
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, Najafabad Branch, Young Researchers & Elite Club, Najafabad, Isfahan, Iran
[3] Islamic Azad Univ, Najafabad Branch, Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Najafabad, Isfahan, Iran
关键词
Adsorption; Core-shell nanoparticles; CoFe2O4; Hydroxyapatite; HEAVY-METAL IONS; HYDROXYAPATITE; MICROEMULSIONS; NANOPARTICLES; ADSORPTION; ADSORBENT; KINETICS; COFE2O4;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2015.01.133
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
081705 [工业催化]; 082905 [生物质能源与材料];
摘要
In this study, magnetic CoFe2O4-hydroxyapatite core-shell nanoparticles have been synthesized by reverse microemulsion method and used as adsorbent to remove Zn(II) from aqueous solution. The synthesized products were studied by X-ray diffraction, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area analysis, vibrating sample magnetometer and transmission electron microscopy. The effect of parameters, including adsorbent dosage, contact time, and zinc concentration on the adsorption properties were investigated. The results revealed that hydroxyapatite was coated on the CoFe2O4 surface and formed a core shell structure. The adsorption of Zn(II) onto the nanoparticles increased sharply within 60 min and equilibrium condition can be obtained gradually. Adsorption data were well described by Freundlich model. The kinetic study illustrated that the adsorption of Zn(II) onto nanoparticles surface fits the pseudo-first-order model. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6844 / 6850
页数:7
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