Modeling the radiative impact of mineral dust during the Saharan Dust Experiment (SHADE) campaign -: art. no. 8579

被引:103
作者
Myhre, G
Grini, A
Haywood, JM
Stordal, F
Chatenet, B
Tanré, D
Sundet, JK
Isaksen, ISA
机构
[1] Univ Oslo, Dept Geophys, N-0315 Oslo, Norway
[2] NILU, Norwegian Inst Air Res, N-2027 Kjeller, Norway
[3] Met Off, Bracknell, Berks, England
[4] Univ Paris 07, Lab Interuniv Syst, CNRS, F-94010 Creteil, France
[5] Univ Paris 12, CNRS, F-94010 Creteil, France
[6] Univ Lille 1, CNRS, Opt Atmospher Lab, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
关键词
aerosols; single scattering albedo; transport model; aircraft measurements;
D O I
10.1029/2002JD002566
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
[ 1] The Oslo chemical transport model ( Oslo CTM2) is driven by meteorological data to model mineral dust during the Saharan Dust Experiment ( SHADE) campaign in September 2000. Model calculations of the optical properties and radiative transfer codes are used to assess the direct radiative impact in the solar and terrestrial regions of the spectrum. The model calculations are compared to a wide range of measurements ( satellite, ground-based, and aircraft) during the campaign. The model reproduces the main features during the SHADE campaign, including a large mineral dust storm. The optical properties and the vertical profiles are in reasonable agreement with the measurements. There is a very good agreement between the modeled radiative impact and observations. The strongest local solar radiative impact we model is around - 115 W m(-2). On a global scale the radiative effect of mineral dust from Sahara exerts a significant negative net radiative effect.
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页数:13
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