Metallic ions as therapeutic agents in tissue engineering scaffolds: an overview of their biological applications and strategies for new developments
被引:385
作者:
Mourino, Viviana
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Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Pharm & Biochem, Dept Pharmaceut Technol, RA-1113 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, RA-1033 Buenos Aires, DF, ArgentinaUniv Buenos Aires, Fac Pharm & Biochem, Dept Pharmaceut Technol, RA-1113 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Mourino, Viviana
[1
,2
]
Pablo Cattalini, Juan
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Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Pharm & Biochem, Dept Pharmaceut Technol, RA-1113 Buenos Aires, DF, ArgentinaUniv Buenos Aires, Fac Pharm & Biochem, Dept Pharmaceut Technol, RA-1113 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Pablo Cattalini, Juan
[1
]
Boccaccini, Aldo R.
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Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Biomat, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, D-91058 Erlangen, GermanyUniv Buenos Aires, Fac Pharm & Biochem, Dept Pharmaceut Technol, RA-1113 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Boccaccini, Aldo R.
[3
]
机构:
[1] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Pharm & Biochem, Dept Pharmaceut Technol, RA-1113 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[2] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, RA-1033 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
This article provides an overview on the application of metallic ions in the fields of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering, focusing on their therapeutic applications and the need to design strategies for controlling the release of loaded ions from biomaterial scaffolds. A detailed summary of relevant metallic ions with potential use in tissue engineering approaches is presented. Remaining challenges in the field and directions for future research efforts with focus on the key variables needed to be taken into account when considering the controlled release of metallic ions in tissue engineering therapeutics are also highlighted.