Constraints from dynamical friction on the dark matter content of barred galaxies

被引:479
作者
Debattista, VP [1 ]
Sellwood, JA [1 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
关键词
galaxies : evolution; galaxies : halos; galaxies : kinematics and dynamics Galaxy : halo; Galaxy : structure;
D O I
10.1086/317148
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We show that bars in galaxy models having halos of moderate density and a variety of velocity distributions all experience a strong drag from dynamical friction unless the halo has large angular momentum in the same sense as the disk. The frictional drag decreases the bar pattern speed, driving the corotation point out to distances well in excess of those estimated in barred galaxies. The halo angular momentum required to avoid strong braking is unrealistically large, even when rotation is confined to the inner halo only. We conclude, therefore, that bars are able to maintain their observed high pattern speeds only if the halo has a central density low enough for the disk to provide most of the central attraction in the inner galaxy. We present evidence that this conclusion holds for all bright galaxies.
引用
收藏
页码:704 / 721
页数:18
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