The dual nature of 5f electrons and the origin of heavy fermions in U compounds

被引:77
作者
Zwicknagl, G
Fulde, P
机构
[1] Tech Univ Braunschweig, Inst Math Phys, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany
[2] Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/15/28/302
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We develop a theory for the electronic excitations in UPt3 which is based on the localization of two of the 5f electrons. The remaining f electron is delocalized and acquires a large effective mass by inducing intra-atomic excitations of the localized ones. The measured de Haas-van Alphen frequencies of the heavy quasiparticles are explained as well as their anisotropic heavy mass. A model calculation for a small cluster reveals why only the largest of the different 5f hopping matrix elements is operative, causing the electrons in other orbitals to localize.
引用
收藏
页码:S1911 / S1916
页数:6
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