Headspace water-based liquid-phase microextraction

被引:95
作者
Zhang, J [1 ]
Su, T [1 ]
Lee, HK [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Chem, Singapore 117543, Singapore
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ac040129h
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new organic-free mode of headspace liquid-phase microextraction termed headspace water-based liquid-phase microextraction has been developed. Five phenols were used as model compounds in the development and evaluation of the procedure. Parameters affecting the extraction efficiency were investigated. Under optimal extraction conditions, very high enrichment factors were achieved. Since only water (with sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH) and a conventional microsyringe were used, this new technique is affordable, efficient, and convenient for extraction of volatile and semvolatile ionizable compounds. In addition, in combination with capillary electrophoresis, the entire analytical process is totally organic solvent-free and is thus environmentally friendly.
引用
收藏
页码:1988 / 1992
页数:5
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Solid phase microextraction in headspace analysis. Dynamics in non-steady state mass transfer [J].
Ai, J .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1998, 70 (22) :4822-4826
[2]   Headspace solid phase microextraction. Dynamics and quantitative analysis before reaching a partition equilibrium [J].
Ai, J .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1997, 69 (16) :3260-3266
[3]   SOLID-PHASE MICROEXTRACTION WITH THERMAL-DESORPTION USING FUSED-SILICA OPTICAL FIBERS [J].
ARTHUR, CL ;
PAWLISZYN, J .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1990, 62 (19) :2145-2148
[4]   OPTIMIZATION OF SOLID-PHASE MICROEXTRACTION CONDITIONS FOR DETERMINATION OF PHENOLS [J].
BUCHHOLZ, KD ;
PAWLISZYN, J .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1994, 66 (01) :160-167
[5]  
DE M, 2000, J CHROMATOGR A, V889, P3
[6]  
Howard P. H., 1997, Handbook of physical properties of organic chemicals
[7]   Mass transfer characteristics of solvent extraction into a single drop at the tip of a syringe needle [J].
Jeannot, MA ;
Cantwell, FF .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1997, 69 (02) :235-239
[8]   Headspace microdrop analysis - an alternative test method for gasoline diluent and benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes in used engine oils [J].
Kokosa, JM ;
Przyjazny, A .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2003, 983 (1-2) :205-214
[9]   Analytical chemistry in a drop. Solvent extraction in a microdrop [J].
Liu, HH ;
Dasgupta, PK .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 68 (11) :1817-1821
[10]   Microextraction of drugs [J].
Lord, H ;
Pawliszyn, J .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2000, 902 (01) :17-63