Thermogravimetric evaluation of PC/ABS/montmorillonite nanocomposite

被引:80
作者
Zong, RW
Hu, Y [1 ]
Wang, SF
Song, L
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
nanocomposite; thermogravimetric analysis; activation energy;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2003.09.004
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polycarbonate (PC)/Acrylonitrile-butidiene-styrene(ABS) polymer alloy/montmorillonite (MMT) nanocomposites have been prepared using direct melt intercalation. Their morphological properties are characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and the high resolution electron microscopy (HREM). The thermal stability of the polymer alloy and the nanocomposite were studied by thermogravimetric analysis (TG) The activation energies were determined using the Kissinger method and the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method, which do not require knowledge of the reaction mechanism (RM). The results show that the PC/ABS/MMT nanocomposite has a higher thermal stability and lower flammability. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:423 / 428
页数:6
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