Thermal energy storage performance of paraffin in a novel tube-in-shell system

被引：150

作者：

Akgun, Mithat ^{[1
]}

Aydm, Orhan ^{[1
]}

Kaygusuz, Kamil ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Karadeniz Tech Univ, Dept Mech Engn, TR-61080 Trabzon, Turkey

[2] Karadeniz Tech Univ, Dept Chem, TR-61080 Trabzon, Turkey

来源：

APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING | 2008年 / 28卷 / 5-6期

关键词：

PCM; paraffin; thermal energy storage; melting; solidification; experimental;

D O I：

10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2007.05.013

中图分类号：

O414.1 [热力学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

In this study, the latent heat thermal energy storage system of the shell-and-tube type is analyzed experimentally. A novel design for the storage unit whose geometry is consistent with the melting/solidification characteristics of phase change materials (PCMs) is introduced. Three kinds of paraffin with different melting temperatures are used as PCMs. Water is used as the heat transfer fluid (HTF). At first, the thermophysical properties of the paraffins used are determined through the differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) analysis. The effects of the Reynolds number and the Stefan number on the melting and solidification behaviors are determined. It is disclosed the novel tube-in-shell storage geometry introduced in this study suggests promising results.(C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：405 / 413

页数：9

共 21 条

[1] LOW-TEMPERATURE LATENT-HEAT THERMAL-ENERGY STORAGE - HEAT-STORAGE MATERIALS [J].

ABHAT, A .

SOLAR ENERGY, 1983, 30 (04) :313-332

[2] Evaluation of thermal storage as latent heat in phase change material wallboard by differential scanning calorimetry and large scale thermal testing [J].

Banu, D ;

Feldman, D ;

Hawes, D .

THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1998, 317 (01) :39-45

[3] Thermal characteristics of paraffin in a spherical capsule during freezing and melting processes [J].

Cho, K ;

Choi, SH .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2000, 43 (17) :3183-3196

[4]

Dincer I., 2002, Thermal energy storage: systems and applications

[5] Performance of a natural circulation solar air heating system with phase change material energy storage [J].

Enibe, SO .

RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2002, 27 (01) :69-86

[6] Heat transfer enhancement by metal screens and metal spheres in phase change energy storage systems [J].

Ettouney, HM ;

Alatiqi, I ;

Al-Sahali, M ;

Al-Ali, SA .

RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2004, 29 (06) :841-860

[7]

FAITH HE, 1998, RENEW ENERG, V14, P35

[8] A review on phase change energy storage: materials and applications [J].

Farid, MM ;

Khudhair, AM ;

Razack, SAK ;

Al-Hallaj, S .

ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2004, 45 (9-10) :1597-1615

[9]

Garg H. P., 1985, Solar Thermal Energy Storage

[10] Review on sustainable thermal energy storage technologies, part I: Heat storage materials and techniques [J].

Hasnain, SM .

ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 1998, 39 (11) :1127-1138

← 1 2 3 →