Retrospective Analysis of Total Knee Arthroplasty Cases for Visual, Histological, and Clinical Eligibility of Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasties

被引:52
作者
Arno, Sally [1 ]
Maffei, Diana [1 ]
Walker, Peter S. [1 ]
Schwarzkopf, Ran [1 ]
Desai, Panna [2 ]
Steiner, German C. [2 ]
机构
[1] NYU Hosp Joint Dis, Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Lab Minimally Invas Surg, Dept Orthopaed Surg, New York, NY 10010 USA
[2] NYU Hosp Joint Dis, Dept Pathol, New York, NY 10010 USA
关键词
unicompartmental knee replacement; early intervention; knee osteoarthritis; cartilage wear; total knee replacement; HIGH TIBIAL OSTEOTOMY; OSTEOARTHRITIS; REPLACEMENT; PATTERNS; KINEMATICS; 12-YEAR; WEAR;
D O I
10.1016/j.arth.2010.12.023
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
100224 [整形外科学];
摘要
We retrospectively analyzed 97 total knee arthroplasty cases with medial osteoarthritis from seven participating surgeons in our teaching hospital to determine the percentage of patients who met the following eligibility criteria for unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA): healthy cartilage in the lateral compartment based on (1) visual analysis, (2) histological analysis and (3) absence of UKA contraindications based on clinical analysis. The cases with healthy lateral cartilage, intact anterior cruciate ligament and posterior cruciate ligament, lack of patello-femoral arthritis, preoperative range of motion (ROM) greater than 90, and genu varum less than 10 degrees represented 21% of the 97 cases studied. This percentage would likely have been higher had the cases been assessed earlier in the disease process. It was concluded that there is the potential to utilize UKA more frequently in the future.
引用
收藏
页码:1396 / 1403
页数:8
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