A Vertically Flow-Following Icosahedral Grid Model for Medium-Range and Seasonal Prediction. Part I: Model Description

被引：17

作者：

Bleck, Rainer ^{[1
]}

Bao, Jian-Wen ^{[1
]}

Benjamin, Stanley G. ^{[1
]}

Brown, John M. ^{[1
]}

Fiorino, Michael ^{[1
]}

Henderson, Thomas B. ^{[1
]}

Lee, Jin-Luen ^{[1
]}

MacDonald, Alexander E. ^{[1
]}

Madden, Paul ^{[1
]}

Middlecoff, Jacques ^{[1
]}

Rosinski, James ^{[1
]}

Smirnova, Tanya G. ^{[1
]}

Sun, Shan ^{[1
]}

Wang, Ning ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] NOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Boulder, CO 80305 USA

来源：

MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW | 2015年 / 143卷 / 06期

关键词：

FLUX-CORRECTED TRANSPORT; SHALLOW-WATER EQUATIONS; BAROTROPIC VORTICITY EQUATION; MESOSCALE WEATHER PREDICTION; ISENTROPIC COORDINATE MODEL; GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODEL; VOLUME DYNAMICAL CORE; CLIMATE MODELS; NUMERICAL-INTEGRATION; BOUNDARY-LAYER;

D O I：

10.1175/MWR-D-14-00300.1

中图分类号：

P4 [大气科学（气象学）];

学科分类号：

0706 ; 070601 ;

摘要：

A hydrostatic global weather prediction model based on an icosahedral horizontal grid and a hybrid terrain-following/isentropic vertical coordinate is described. The model is an extension to three spatial dimensions of a previously developed, icosahedral, shallow-water model featuring user-selectable horizontal resolution and employing indirect addressing techniques. The vertical grid is adaptive to maximize the portion of the atmosphere mapped into the isentropic coordinate subdomain. The model, best described as a stacked shallow-water model, is being tested extensively on real-time medium-range forecasts to ready it for possible inclusion in operational multimodel ensembles for medium-range to seasonal prediction.

引用

页码：2386 / 2403

页数：18

共 105 条

[1]

Alpert J.C., 1988, Am Meteorol Soc, P726

[2]

ARAKAWA A, 1974, J ATMOS SCI, V31, P674, DOI 10.1175/1520-0469(1974)031<0674:IOACCE>2.0.CO

[3]

[4]

Arakawa A., 1977, Methods in Computational Physics: Advances in Research and Applications, General Circulation Models of the Atmosphere, P174, DOI DOI 10.1016/B978-0-12-460817-7.50009-4

[5] ICOSAHEDRAL DISCRETIZATION OF THE 2-SPHERE [J].

BAUMGARDNER, JR ;

FREDERICKSON, PO .

SIAM JOURNAL ON NUMERICAL ANALYSIS, 1985, 22 (06) :1107-1115

[6]

Benjamin SG, 2004, MON WEATHER REV, V132, P473, DOI 10.1175/1520-0493(2004)132<0473:MWPWTR>2.0.CO

[7]

[8]

BLECK R, 1993, MON WEATHER REV, V121, P1770, DOI 10.1175/1520-0493(1993)121<1770:RWPWAM>2.0.CO

[9]

[10]

BLECK R, 1984, MON WEATHER REV, V112, P2535, DOI 10.1175/1520-0493(1984)112<2535:NAC>2.0.CO

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 →