Absolute intensities of nitric acid overtones

被引:60
作者
Donaldson, DJ
Orlando, JJ
Amann, S
Tyndall, GS
Proos, RJ
Henry, BR
Vaida, V
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Chem, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Scarborough Coll, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada
[3] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Boulder, CO 80307 USA
[4] Univ Guelph, Dept Chem & Biochem, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
[5] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp980811d
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The absolute absorption cross sections for the Delta upsilon = 3 and Delta upsilon = 4 OH local mode transitions in room-temperature, gas-phase nitric acid have been measured and calculated ab initio. The measured [calculated at the QCISD/6-31 + G(d,p) level] oscillator strengths are (2.9 +/- 0.3) x 10(-8) [2.78 x 10(-8)] and (2.7 +/- 0.3) x 10(-9) [2.14 x 10(-9)]. Scaling the calculated values by 1.15 (the average ratio of measured:calculated) yields predicted oscillator strengths for transitions to upsilon = 5 and upsilon = 6 of 2.9 x 10(-10) and 4.0 x 10(-11), respectively, corresponding to integrated absorption cross sections of 2.6 x 10(-22) and 3.5 x 10(-23) cm(2) molecule(-1) cm(-1), respectively for these transitions. These values are almost 2 times larger than previously estimated.
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页码:5171 / 5174
页数:4
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