Distinct ferroelectric smectic liquid crystals consisting of banana shaped achiral molecules

被引：1304

作者：

Niori, T

Sekine, T

Watanabe, J

Furukawa, T

Takezoe, H

机构：

[1] TOKYO INST TECHNOL, DEPT POLYMER CHEM, MEGURO KU, TOKYO 152, JAPAN

[2] TOKYO INST TECHNOL, DEPT ORGAN & POLYMER MAT, MEGURO KU, TOKYO 152, JAPAN

来源：

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY | 1996年 / 6卷 / 07期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

D O I：

10.1039/jm9960601231

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The synthesis of a banana-shaped molecule is reported and it is found that the smectic phase which it forms is biaxial with the molecules packed in the best,direction into a layer. Because of this characteristic packing, spontaneous polarization appears parallel to the layer and switches on reversal of an applied electric field. This is the first obvious example of ferroelectricity in an achiral smectic phase and is ascribed to the C-2v symmetry of the molecular packing.

引用

页码：1231 / 1233

页数：3

共 18 条

[1] MESOMORPHIC BEHAVIOR OF 1,3-PHENYLENE BIS[4-(4-ALKOXYPHENYLIMINOMETHYL)BENZOATES] AND RELATED-COMPOUNDS
AKUTAGAWA, T
MATSUNAGA, Y
YASUHARA, K
[J]. LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1994, 17 (05) : 659 - 666
[2] HEAD TAIL ASYMMETRY AND FERROELECTRICITY IN UNIAXIAL LIQUID-CRYSTALS - MODEL-CALCULATIONS
BISCARINI, F
ZANNONI, C
CHICCOLI, C
PASINI, P
[J]. MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 1991, 73 (02) : 439 - 461
[3] ELECTROOPTIC RESPONSE OF SMECTIC-O AND SMECTIC-O-ASTERISK
CLADIS, PE
BRAND, HR
[J]. LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1993, 14 (05) : 1327 - 1349
[4] Furukawa T., 1996, Nonlinear Optics, Principles, Materials, Phenomena, and Devices, V15, P167
[5] GOODBY JW, 1991, FERROELECTRIC LIQUID
[6] Gray G.W.J.W.G. Goodby., 1984, SMECTIC LIQUID CRYST
[7] FERROELECTRIC LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE ORDERING OF RIGID RODS WITH DIPOLAR INTERACTIONS
LEE, J
LEE, SD
[J]. MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY SECTION A-MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1994, 254 : 395 - 403
[8] MESOMORPHIC BEHAVIOR OF 2,4-BIS-(4-ALKOXYBENZYLIDENE)CYCLOPENTANONES AND RELATED-COMPOUNDS
MATSUNAGA, Y
MIYAMOTO, S
[J]. MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY SECTION A-MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1993, 237 : 311 - 317
[9] MAYER RB, 1977, MOL CRYST LIQ CRYST, V40, P33
[10] DIRECT METHOD WITH TRIANGULAR WAVES FOR MEASURING SPONTANEOUS POLARIZATION IN FERROELECTRIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS
MIYASATO, K
ABE, S
TAKEZOE, H
FUKUDA, A
KUZE, E
[J]. JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS, 1983, 22 (10): : L661 - L663

← 1 2 →