Social influence processes in computer brainstorming

被引:47
作者
Paulus, PB
Larey, TS
Putman, VL
Leggett, KL
Roland, EJ
机构
[1] Department of Psychology, Box 19528, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1207/s15324834basp1801_2
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Groups of 4 brainstormed on computers for 20 min. In some groups information about the number of ideas generated was exchanged every 5 min. Some groups verbalized their ideas as they were typed, and others only typed their ideas. Exchange of information about number of ideas increased group performance, but verbalization decreased performance. Both information exchange and verbalization increased the favorability of performance perception. These results are consistent with the Paulus and Dzindolet (1993) social influence model of group brainstorming.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 14
页数:12
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   THE ROLE OF SOCIAL ANXIOUSNESS IN GROUP BRAINSTORMING [J].
CAMACHO, LM ;
PAULUS, PB .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1995, 68 (06) :1071-1080
[2]   ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GROUP BRAINSTORMING - TEST OF ONE UNDERLYING COGNITIVE MECHANISM [J].
CONNOLLY, T ;
ROUTHIEAUX, RL ;
SCHNEIDER, SK .
SMALL GROUP RESEARCH, 1993, 24 (04) :490-503
[3]   COMPUTER BRAINSTORMS - MORE HEADS ARE BETTER THAN ONE [J].
DENNIS, AR ;
VALACICH, JS .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 1993, 78 (04) :531-537
[4]   PRODUCTIVITY LOSS IN IDEA-GENERATING GROUPS - TRACKING DOWN THE BLOCKING EFFECT [J].
DIEHL, M ;
STROEBE, W .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1991, 61 (03) :392-403
[5]   PRODUCTIVITY LOSS IN BRAINSTORMING GROUPS - TOWARD THE SOLUTION OF A RIDDLE [J].
DIEHL, M ;
STROEBE, W .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1987, 53 (03) :497-509
[6]   UNBLOCKING BRAINSTORMS [J].
GALLUPE, RB ;
BASTIANUTTI, LM ;
COOPER, WH .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 1991, 76 (01) :137-142
[7]  
GALLUPE RB, 1992, ACAD MANAGE J, V35, P350, DOI 10.5465/256377
[8]  
Grossman S., 1989, WORKING WOMAN, P36
[9]   SOCIAL LOAFING AND GROUP EVALUATION [J].
HARKINS, SG ;
SZYMANSKI, K .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1989, 56 (06) :934-941
[10]   DISPENSABILITY OF MEMBER EFFORT AND GROUP MOTIVATION LOSSES - FREE-RIDER EFFECTS [J].
KERR, NL ;
BRUUN, SE .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1983, 44 (01) :78-94