Thermoanalytical and structural properties of metal oxide semiconductor and palladium/layer silicate nanocomposites

被引:7
作者
Kun, R
Mogyorósi, K
Németh, J
Korösi, L
Papp, S
Dékány, I
机构
[1] Univ Szeged, Dept Colloid Chem, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
[2] Univ Szeged, Nanostructured Mat Res Grp, Hungarian Acad Sci, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
关键词
nanoparticles; palladium; semiconductors; thermogravimetry; X-ray diffraction;
D O I
10.1007/s10973-005-0584-y
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The thermoanalytical and structural properties of composites of layer silicates with metal oxide semiconductors (TiO2, ZnO and SnO2) prepared by adsorption and heterocoagulation (sol/gel technology) were studied. In addition to metal oxides, the intercalation of nanoparticles of noble metal, palladium was also investigated using the above experimental technique. It was established that the incorporation of nanoparticles into the layered structure is adequately described by thermoanalytical data. When metallic palladium nanoparticles are stabilized by surfactants and macromolecules, heat decomposition of the stabilizers within the nanocomposite can also be detected. Thermoanalytical data were combined with X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopic information to verify the composition of the composites. Changes in the nanoparticle content of the composites were also confirmed by structural studies.
引用
收藏
页码:595 / 604
页数:10
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