Quantitative chirality analysis of molecular subunits of bis(oxazoline)copper(II) complexes in relation to their enantioselective catalytic activity

被引:38
作者
Alvarez, S
Schefzick, S
Lipkowitz, K
Avnir, D
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Inorgan, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Barcelona, Ctr Recerca Quim Teor, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[3] N Dakota State Univ, Dept Chem, Fargo, ND 58105 USA
[4] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Inst Chem, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
[5] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Lise Meitner Minerva Ctr Computat Quantum, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
关键词
chirality; coordination compounds; enantioselectivity; homogeneous catalysis;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200305035
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The analysis of the quantitative chirality of molecular subunits of spirocyclic bisoxazoline copper complexes was carried out in order to identify the molecular portions most responsible for the chirality of the whole molecule, and therefore also for its catalytic enantioselectivity. It is shown that the smallest fragment that carries the information on molecular chirality contains only a portion of the bidentate bisoxazoline ligands and most atoms of the two monodentate ligands. The structural parameters that are best correlated to the chirality measures of the studied systems are the bond angles at the bridgehead spiro-carbon atom. A prediction is made for an analogous catalyst with potentially high enatioselectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:5832 / 5837
页数:6
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