Surface phonons in one-dimensional periodic superlattices

被引:2
作者
Aono, T [1 ]
Tanaka, Y [1 ]
Tamura, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060, Japan
关键词
surface phonons; phonon focusing; superlattices;
D O I
10.1016/S0921-4526(98)01201-0
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We study theoretically the surface acoustic phonons propagating on semi-infinite, periodic AlAs/GaAs superlattices. The surface is either parallel (case A) or perpendicular (case B) to the layer interfaces. For the case A we find surface localized phonons below bulk band as well as inside bulk frequency gaps. For the case B the surface phonon branches exist only below the bulk band. The frequency gap and the folding effect of surface phonons are predicted at the boundary of mini-Brillouin zone. In both cases pseudosurface (PS) phonons are found inside the bulk band. Focusing characteristics of ballistically propagating surface and PS phonons are also studied. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:98 / 101
页数:4
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