Design of a Symmetry Controller for Cycling Induced by Electrical Stimulation: Preliminary Results on Post-Acute Stroke Patients

被引:28
作者
Ambrosini, Emilia [1 ]
Ferrante, Simona [1 ]
Schauer, Thomas [3 ]
Ferrigno, Giancarlo [1 ]
Molteni, Franco [2 ]
Pedrocchi, Alessandra [1 ]
机构
[1] Politecn Milan, Dept Bioengn, NearLab, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[2] Valduce Hosp, Villa Beretta Rehabil Ctr, Costamasnaga, Lecco, Italy
[3] Tech Univ Berlin, Control Syst Grp, D-1000 Berlin, Germany
关键词
Control systems; Cycling; Electric stimulation therapy; Rehabilitation Stroke;
D O I
10.1111/j.1525-1594.2009.00941.x
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
This study deals with the design of a controller for cycling induced by functional electrical stimulation. The controller will be exploitable in the rehabilitation of hemiparetic patients who need to recover motor symmetry It uses the pulse width as the control variable in the stimulation of the two legs in order to nullify the unbalance between the torques produced at the two crank arms. It was validated by means of isokinetic trials performed both by healthy subjects and stroke patients. The results showed that the controller was able to reach, and then maintain, a symmetrical pedaling. In the future, the controller will be validated on a larger number of stroke patients.
引用
收藏
页码:663 / U1
页数:5
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