Aryl hydrocarbon exposure induces expression of MMP-9 in human prostate cancer cell lines

被引:47
作者
Haque, M [1 ]
Francis, J [1 ]
Sehgal, I [1 ]
机构
[1] Louisiana State Univ, Sch Vet Med, Dept Comparat Biomed Sci, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA
关键词
prostate cancer; MMP-9; PAH; TCDD; benzo(a)pyrene;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2004.11.043
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Although aromatic hydrocarbons have been extensively studied with regard to tumor formation, there has been little investigation into effects of these environmental chemicals on regulation of genes involved in tumor invasion. We investigated effects of three arylhydrocarbons on expression of MMP-9 in PC-3 and DU145 human prostate cancer cells. TCDD exposure lead to dose and time dependent increases in MMP-9 expression. Benzo(a)pyrene and a PAH-containing soot (BDS) also induced this MMP. These hydrocarbons also stimulated MMP-9 protein secretion. Our data demonstrate that aryl hydrocarbons can stimulate the production of MMP-9 in human prostate cancer cells. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 166
页数:8
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