Identification of animal species in ground meat mixtures by multivariate analysis of isoelectric focusing protein profiles

被引:54
作者
Skarpeid, HJ [1 ]
Kvaal, K [1 ]
Hildrum, KI [1 ]
机构
[1] Norwegian Food Res Inst, MATFORSK, N-1430 Aas, Norway
关键词
chemometrics; multivariate calibration; isoelectric focusing; animal species;
D O I
10.1002/elps.1150191811
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The present work investigates the possibility of constructing a multivariate calibration model to predict the composition of ground meat with respect to animal species, based on intensity profiles from isoelectric focusing of water-soluble proteins in mixtures of ground meat. Samples containing various amounts of beef, pork and turkey meat were analyzed by isoelectric focusing in immobilized pH-gradients. The gels were photographed and the images transferred to a digital format. The digital images were processed in order to reduce background and optimize signal strength. Resulting gel profiles were analyzed by multivariate re,regression allowing the determination of sample composition with prediction errors close to 10%.
引用
收藏
页码:3103 / 3109
页数:7
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1989, MULTIVARIATE CALIBRA
[2]  
*AOAC, 1995, AOAC OFF METH
[3]  
BAUER F, 1989, P INT C MEAT SCI TEC, V35, P521
[4]  
ELLEKJAER M, 1993, THESIS NORWEGIAN AGR
[5]  
Ellekjaer M. R., 1993, Journal of Near Infrared Spectroscopy, V1, P65
[6]   Identification and classification of autoantibody repertoires (Western blots) with a pattern recognition algorithm by an artificial neural network [J].
Grus, FH ;
Zimmermann, CW .
ELECTROPHORESIS, 1997, 18 (07) :1120-1125
[7]  
HILDRUM KI, 1995, MEAT FOCUS INT, V4, P156
[8]  
JEMMI T, 1991, FLEISCHWIRTSCHAFT, V71, P1191
[9]   From image processing to classification .4. Classification of electrophoretic patterns by neural networks and statistical methods enable quality assessment of wheat varieties for breadmaking [J].
Jensen, K ;
Kesmir, C ;
Sondergaard, I .
ELECTROPHORESIS, 1996, 17 (04) :694-698
[10]   PROTEIN DIFFERENTIATION WITH ELECTROPHORETIC METHODS IN MEAT, FISH AND DERIVED PRODUCTS .2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS OF RAW BINARY MEAT MIXTURES BY MEANS OF ISOELECTRIC-FOCUSING IN POLYACRYLAMIDE-GEL [J].
KAISER, KP ;
MATHEIS, G ;
KMITADURRMANN, C ;
BELITZ, HD .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR LEBENSMITTEL-UNTERSUCHUNG UND-FORSCHUNG, 1980, 171 (06) :415-419