Four SNPS on chromosome 9p21 confer risk to premature, familial CAD and MI in an American Caucasian population (GeneQuest)

被引:63
作者
Abdullah, K. G. [2 ]
Li, L. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Shen, G. -Q. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Hu, Y. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Yang, Y. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
MacKinlay, K. G. [2 ,3 ]
Topol, E. J. [5 ,6 ]
Wang, Q. K. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland Clin, Ctr Cardiovasc Genet NE40, Lerner Res Inst, Lerner Coll Med, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
[2] Cleveland Clin, Ctr Cardiovasc Genet, Lerner Res Inst, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
[3] Cleveland Clin, Dept Mol Cardiol, Lerner Res Inst, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
[4] Cleveland Clin, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
[5] Scripps Hlth, Scripps Genom Med, La Jolla, CA USA
[6] Scripps Res Inst, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[7] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Human Genome Res, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Key Lab Mol Biophys,Minst Educ, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
关键词
coronary artery disease (CAD); myocardial infarction (MI); single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP); 9p21; association study; haplotype analysis;
D O I
10.1111/j.1469-1809.2008.00454.x
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Genome-wide association studies have separately identified four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on chromosome 9p21 that confer susceptibility to coronary artery disease (CAD) and myocardial infarction (MI). This study presents the first analysis of these SNPs (rs10757274, rs2383206, rs2383207, and rs10757278) in a premature, familial CAD/MI population (GeneQuest). We performed a case-control analysis of the GeneQuest Caucasian population with 310 cases with premature CAD and MI (average age at onset of 40.3 +/- 5.1) and 560 non-CAD controls to determine if these SNPs are associated with risk of CAD using both the population-based and family-based association study designs. The four SNPs are significantly associated with premature and familial MI and CAD in the GeneQuest Caucasian population (allelic P = 6.61 x 10(-7) to 1.87 x 10(-8)). Sib-TDT analysis showed that three of the four SNPs could confer significant susceptibility to premature CAD and MI. These results indicate that the four SNPs on chromosome 9p21 are also associated with premature, familial CAD.
引用
收藏
页码:654 / 657
页数:4
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