Optical and electronic properties of metal doped thermoelectric Zn4Sb3

被引:30
作者
Litvinchuk, A. P. [1 ,2 ]
Nylen, J. [3 ]
Lorenz, B. [1 ,2 ]
Guloy, A. M. [1 ,2 ]
Haeussermann, U. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Houston, Texas Ctr Superconduct, Houston, TX 77204 USA
[2] Univ Houston, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77204 USA
[3] Stockholm Univ, Dept Inorgan Chem, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[4] Arizona State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2946450
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Optical and electronic properties of metal (Pb, Bi, Sn, and In) doped Zn4Sb3 are reported in the temperature range 80-300 K, which covers the beta, alpha, and alpha(') structural phases of this thermoelectric material. Metal doping alters the subtle balance between Zn disorder and Zn deficiency present in beta-Zn4Sb3 and changes its low temperature structural behavior. Analysis of infrared reflection data shows that the formation of ordered alpha'-Zn4Sb3 is accompanied by a substantial increase in the free charge-carrier concentration. In contrast, for samples where doping suppresses the occurrence of the low temperature alpha'-phase, the free charge-carrier concentration is only weakly temperature dependent. Different degrees of structural disorder in doped beta-Zn4Sb3 and the ordering processes at low temperatures leading to alpha- and alpha'-Zn4Sb3 are also recognized in the charge-carrier dynamics. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:6
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