A new kind of heterodyne measurement of coherent population trapping in an atomic beam

被引:37
作者
Muller, G [1 ]
Wicht, A [1 ]
Rinkleff, R [1 ]
Danzmann, K [1 ]
机构
[1] MAX PLANCK INST QUANTUM OPT,D-30167 HANNOVER,GERMANY
关键词
coherent population trapping; heterodyne interferometry; steep dispersion;
D O I
10.1016/0030-4018(96)00134-4
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A new heterodyne technique is presented for the simultaneous measurement of dispersion and absorption of atomic transitions useful especially for coherent two photon transitions. This technique is compared with traditional homodyne interferometer and with modem frequency modulation techniques. First results are the properties of a coherent population trapping (CPT) scheme realized in a cesium atomic beam. The measured linewidth of the CPT-resonance is similar or equal to 300 kHz (FWHM) with a residual absorption of less than 2 x 10(-3) cm(-1) and the dispersion is equivalent to a group velocity of upsilon(s) approximate to c/5000.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 43
页数:7
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