Facile synthesis and optical properties of Co3O4 nanostructures by the microwave route

被引:131
作者
Al-Tuwirqi, Reem [1 ]
Al-Ghamdi, A. A. [1 ]
Aal, Nadia Abdel [2 ]
Umar, Ahmad [3 ]
Mahmoud, Waleed E. [1 ]
机构
[1] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[2] Suez Canal Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Ismailia, Egypt
[3] Najran Univ, CAMNE, Najran 11001, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Microwave synthesis; Metal oxide nanostructure; Nanoplatelets; Optical properties; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; NANOPARTICLES; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.spmi.2010.12.010
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Cobalt oxide (Co3O4) nanoplatelet shape like nanostructures have been successfully synthesized through a simple microwave route for the first time using cobalt acetate, NaOH and citric acid at 200 degrees C for 30 min. The structure and morphology of as-prepared Co3O4 nanoplatelets are characterized by means of powder X-ray diffraction (XRD). Fourier transform infrared spectrum (FTIR), and scanning electron microscope (SEM). XRD measurements indicate that the product has a perfect crystalline cubic phase of Co3O4 with a lattice constant a = 8.082 angstrom. The SEM images show that the obtained Co3O4 nanopowder consists of nanoplatelets with diameter 125 nm and thickness 20 nm. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) show that the composition of Co3O4 is stoichiometric. Room temperature photoluminescence measurement is exhibited by a strong UV emission and a suppressed green emission, confirming the good optical properties for the as-prepared Co3O4 nanoplatelets. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:416 / 421
页数:6
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