Transport properties of gases in polymers:: Bibliographic review

被引:244
作者
Klopffer, MH [1 ]
Flaconnèche, B [1 ]
机构
[1] IFP Energies Nouvelles, Div Chim & Phys Chim Appliquees, F-92852 Rueil Malmaison, France
来源
OIL & GAS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-REVUE D IFP ENERGIES NOUVELLES | 2001年 / 56卷 / 03期
关键词
polymer; gas; permeability; diffusion; solubility;
D O I
10.2516/ogst:2001021
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
After some general considerations and basic equations on transport phenomena in polymers, this review, exclusively bibliographical, presents different concepts and theoretical models that have been proposed and del eloped to describe the transport mechanism of molecular species in polymers by diffusion. Based on numerous previous studies, it will show: how the permeability of gases (or organic vapours) depends strongly on the polymer structure (degree of crystallinity, thermal and mechanical histories), on the penetrant size and nature as well as on the conditions of temperature and pressure.
引用
收藏
页码:223 / 244
页数:22
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