Why Li doping in MOFs enhances H2 storage capacity?: A multi-scale theoretical study

被引:146
作者
Mavrandonakis, A. [1 ]
Tylianakis, E. [2 ]
Stubos, A. K. [3 ]
Froudakis, G. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Crete, Dept Chem, Iraklion 71003, Greece
[2] Univ Crete, Dept Mat Sci & Technol, Iraklion 71409, Greece
[3] NCSR Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi 15310, Greece
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp7102098
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
By means of Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Grand Canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) computational techniques, the effect of Li doping on the hydrogen storage capability of Metal Organic Frameworks (MOFs) is explored. The Li atom is preferably located over the organic linker. It is found that the Li atoms significantly increase the interaction energy between the hydrogen molecules and the Li-doped organic linker of the MOF, compared to the undoped case. As a result, the GCMC simulations show that the presence of the Li atoms significantly enhances the hydrogen storage capacity, especially under intermediate pressure conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:7290 / 7294
页数:5
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   The effects of the presence of an alkaline atomic cation in a molecular hydrogen environment [J].
Barbatti, M ;
Jalbert, G ;
Nascimento, MAC .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2001, 114 (05) :2213-2218
[2]   Complexation of hydrogen by lithium:: structures, energies and vibrational spectra of Li+ (H2)n (n=1-4), Li-H(H2)m and Li-H+ (H2)m (m=1-3) [J].
Davy, R ;
Skoumbourdis, E ;
Kompanchenko, T .
MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 1999, 97 (12) :1263-1271
[3]   New alkali doped pillared carbon materials designed to achieve practical reversible hydrogen storage for transportation [J].
Deng, WQ ;
Xu, X ;
Goddard, WA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 92 (16) :166103-1
[4]   Nanotechnological aspects in materials for hydrogen storage [J].
Fichtner, M .
ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS, 2005, 7 (06) :443-455
[5]   Hydrogen interaction with carbon nanotubes:: a review of ab initio studies [J].
Froudakis, GE .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2002, 14 (17) :R453-R465
[6]   Why alkali-metal-doped carbon nanotubes possess high hydrogen uptake [J].
Froudakis, GE .
NANO LETTERS, 2001, 1 (10) :531-533
[7]   Mechanically milled Mg composites for hydrogen storage - The transition to a steady state composition [J].
Gross, KJ ;
Spatz, P ;
Zuttel, A ;
Schlapbach, L .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 1996, 240 (1-2) :206-213
[8]   Lithium-doped metal-organic frameworks for reversible H2 storage at ambient temperature [J].
Han, Sang Soo ;
Goddard, William A., III .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2007, 129 (27) :8422-+
[9]   On the interaction of dihydrogen with aromatic systems [J].
Hübner, O ;
Glöss, A ;
Fichtner, M ;
Klopper, W .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2004, 108 (15) :3019-3023
[10]   Computational studies of molecular hydrogen binding affinities: The role of dispersion forces, electrostatics, and orbital interactions [J].
Lochan, RC ;
Head-Gordon, M .
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2006, 8 (12) :1357-1370