ε-secretase:: Reduction of amyloid precursor protein ε-site cleavage in Alzheimer's disease

被引:15
作者
Kametani, Fuyuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Org Med Res, Tokyo Inst Psychiat, Setagaya Ku, Tokyo 1568585, Japan
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; APP; presenilin; gamma-secretase; A beta AICD; epsilon-secretase;
D O I
10.2174/156720508783954776
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The accumulation and deposition of fibrillar A beta is thought the primary cause of Alzheimer's disease (AD). A beta is generated by sequential proteolytic processing involving beta- and gamma-secretase on Amyloid beta protein precursor (APP). Recently, gamma-secretase was shown to cleave near the cytoplasmic membrane boundary of APP, called gamma-site cleavage, as well as in the middle of the membrane domain, called site cleavage. Recent findings indicate that gamma- and epsilon-site cleavage are regulated independently. In this review, the reduction of epsilon-site cleavage in AD and the importance of epsilon-site cleavage are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 171
页数:7
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