TP53 status and response to chemotherapy in breast cancer

被引:91
作者
Bertheau, Philippe [1 ,2 ]
Espie, Marc [3 ]
Turpin, Elisabeth [4 ,5 ]
Lehmann, Jacqueline [4 ,5 ]
Plassa, Louis-Francois [4 ,5 ]
Varna, Mariana [2 ]
Janin, Anne [2 ]
de The, Hugues [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Hosp St Louis, APHP, Pathol Lab, Dept Pathol, FR-75010 Paris, France
[2] Univ Paris 07, INSERM, U728, Paris, France
[3] Hosp St Louis, APHP, Dept Oncol, FR-75010 Paris, France
[4] Hosp St Louis, APHP, Dept Biochem, FR-75010 Paris, France
[5] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, UMR7151, Paris, France
关键词
p53; TP53; breast cancer; chemotherapy; anthracycline; taxanes; alkylating agents;
D O I
10.1159/000123851
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Despite its central role in the control of apoptosis, senescence and cell cycle arrest, the tumor suppressor protein p53 remains an enigma for its possible role in predicting response to chemotherapy in cancer patients. Many studies remained inconclusive, others showed a better response for tumors with normal p53, and some recent studies showed adverse effects of normal p53 for response to treatment. p53 is not only a powerful pro-apoptotic factor in response to drug-induced DNA damages but also a potential inducer of cell cycle arrest, protecting tumor cells from further cytotoxic damages. Our review describes the classical as well as the more recent concepts. In order to draw definite conclusions, future works should use more reliable methods to assess the TP53 status and should address more homogeneous tumor subpopulations treated with homogeneous chemotherapy regimens. Copyright (c) 2008 S. Karger AG, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码:132 / 139
页数:8
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